Раздел / Sectional title |
[RUS]
Экологическое право: теория, практика, проблемы[ENG]
Environmental law: theory, practice, issues |
Страницы / Pages | 123-136 |
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Тип / Type | [RAR] – Научная статья |
Коды / Numbers | [УДК] 340.5 |
Заглавие / Title |
[RUS]
Модернизация российского экологического законодательства в контексте опыта Китайской Народной Республики[ENG]
Modernization of Russian environmental legislation within the context of the experience of the People's Republic of China |
Авторы / Authors |
[RUS]
Анисимов
|
Аннотация / Abstract |
[RUS]
В статье проводится сравнительно-правовой анализ экологического законодательства России и Китая, в том числе по линии терминологии, процедур охраны окружающей среды, наличия требований в отдельных сферах деятельности, норм об охране отдельных природных ресурсов. В результате авторы обращают внимание на ряд положений экологического законодательства КНР, которые представляют интерес для России.
[ENG]
The subject of this paper is to conduct a comparative legal analysis of environmental legislation of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China. The research is focused on finding ways to upgrade the environmental legislation of both countries. As results of the study authors found that the experience of the People's Republic of China is of interest to Russian lawmakers in at least the following areas: in terms of increasing the powers of the local environmental authorities, wider use of mediation procedures in the consideration of environmental disputes, increasing the responsibility of public authorities at all levels and local authorities for the quality of the environment on their territory (Russian Federation in general, the subject of the Russian Federation, the municipality); to establish the rules that income derived from fines collected for excess discharge of contaminative waste should be used for the prevention and control of pollution and should not be used for other purposes. For the time being all received environmental payments in Russia do not accumulate for the solution of environmental problems, and "fuse" in income and expenditure of the budget.
The purpose of the article is to generalize the experience of the environmental ptotection of two countries with the development of recommendations for the improvement of Russian environmental legislation.
Authors in the study used a comparative legal research method. Field of application of the results – lawmaking, further research and educational process. As part of the study authors identified a number of areas of cooperation between two countries conditioned by the globalization, including the area of reducing the impact of genetically modified products on human body, nanotechnology and nanomaterials, damage from space programs and nuclear power plants, as well as sharp deterioration of the environmental situation in certain regions.
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Текст / Text |
[ENG]
Introduction Russia and China have a long history of difficult...
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Ключевые слова / Keywords |
[RUS]
Окружающая среда
природные ресурсы загрязнение нормирование надзор зона экологического бедствия заповедник качество жизни опустынивание биологическое разнообразие [ENG]
Environment
natural resources pollution regulation supervision environmental disaster zone reserve quality of life desertification biological diversity |
Ссылки / References |
[RUS]
[ENG]
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Файлы / Files | 8-anisimov-ryzhenkov.pdf |
Выходные данные журнала «Вопросы российского и международного права», в котором размещена статья / Publisher's imprint of the journal "Matters of Russian and International Law", which includes the article ►
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